Estas expresiones normalmente significan:
HAY
Las utilizamos para decir que algo o alguien existe o está presente en un lugar.
Por ejemplo:
There is a book on the table.
Hay un libro sobre la mesa.
There are three books on the table.
Hay tres libros sobre la mesa.
La diferencia es muy sencilla:
Lo utilizamos cuando hay una persona, animal o cosa.
There is a dog.
Hay un perro.
There is a car.
Hay un carro.
There is a student.
Hay un estudiante.
Lo utilizamos cuando hay dos o más personas, animales o cosas.
There are two dogs.
Hay dos perros.
There are three cars.
Hay tres carros.
There are many students.
Hay muchos estudiantes.
Memoriza esto:
🟢 THERE IS = 1
🔵 THERE ARE = 2 o más
(Verse 1)
Look around the room today,
Tell me what you see and say.There is a book on the desk,There is a bird in the nest.There is a clock on the wall,There is a boy who is tall.
When we talk about just one,
Saying “There is” is so much fun!
(Chorus)There is for one, There are for more!
That is the rule we can’t ignore.
Open your eyes and look around,
English is everywhere to be found.
Sing it loud, like a superstar:There is, There is, There are, There are!
(Verse 2)
Now let’s count to two or three,
Tell me what is by the tree.There are two dogs playing near,There are three cars driving here.There are four apples so red,There are five pillows on the bed.
When we have two, three, or four,
We use “There are” forevermore!
(Bridge)
Is there a question? Yes, there is!
Are there some answers? Yes, there are!
Learning this is like a quiz,
But now you know it, you’ll go far!
Negative is easy too:There isn’t a cloud in the blue,There aren’t any monsters here,
So sing the chorus loud and clear!